![]() ![]() From 1829 to 1870, many printing or typing machines were patented by inventors in Europe and America, but none went into commercial production. Because it used a dial to select the character instead of having an individual key for each character, it was an "index typewriter" rather than a "keyboard typewriter," if it is to be considered a typewriter at all. Sheldon never found a buyer for the patent, and it was never commercially produced. Even in the hands of its inventor, it was slower than handwriting. In 1829 William Austin Burt patented a machine called the "Typographer." Like many other early machines, it is sometimes listed as the "first typewriter" the Science Museum (London) describes it merely as "the first writing mechanism whose invention was documented," but even that claim may be excessive, since Turri's machine is well known. All other current models are electronic.Īn index typewriter with a circular keyboard is one of many designs of early typewriters which did not become widely adopted. ![]() Olivetti is the only western company to currently manufacture manual typewriters. However, typewriters are still popular in the developing world, and among some niche markets.Īs of 2006, the following companies manufacture typewriters and accessories: Smith-Corona, Olivetti, Adler-Royal, Olympia, Brother, and Nakajima. By the 1980s, however, word processor applications on personal computers largely overtook the tasks previously done with typewriters. In the late 19th and the start of the 20th century a person who operated such a device was sometimes also called a typewriter but it then became more common to call the person a typist.įor much of the 20th Century, typewriters were indispensable tools in business offices and for many (if not most) professional writers. This early example had separate keys for upper- and lower-case letters.Ī typewriter is a mechanical, electromechanical, or electronic device with a set of "keys" that, when pressed, cause characters to be printed on a document, usually paper. This Smith Premier typewriter, purchased around the end of the 19th century, was found abandoned in the Bodie ghost town. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |